The tribes have a strong interest in language revitalization, but efforts to preserve the language are scattered, with little coordination. The language is still being taught to children in a small number of isolated locations. UNESCO has classified the Shoshoni language as "severely endangered" in Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming. Ethnologue lists Shoshoni as "threatened" as it notes that many of the speakers are 50 and older. The Duck Valley and Gosiute communities have established programs to teach the language to their children. In the early 21st century, fluent speakers number only several hundred to a few thousand people, while an additional population of about 1,000 know the language to some degree but are not fluent. The number of people who speak Shoshoni has been steadily dwindling since the late 20th century. The main differences between these dialects are phonological. Principal dialects of Shoshoni are Western Shoshoni in Nevada, Gosiute in western Utah, Northern Shoshoni in southern Idaho and northern Utah, and Eastern Shoshoni in Wyoming. The Comanche split from the Shoshone around 1700, and consonant changes over the past few centuries have limited mutual intelligibility of Comanche and Shoshoni. Timbisha, or Panamint, is spoken in southeastern California by members of the Timbisha Shoshone Tribe, but it is considered a distinct language from Shoshoni. Shoshoni's closest relatives are the Central Numic languages Timbisha and Comanche. For example, in Shoshoni the word is neme or, depending on the dialect, newe, in Timbisha it is nümü, and in Southern Paiute, nuwuvi. The word Numic comes from the cognate word in all Numic languages for "person". Shoshoni belongs to the Numic subbranch of Uto-Aztecan. Shoshoni is the northernmost member of the large Uto-Aztecan language family, which includes nearly sixty living languages, spoken in the Western United States down through Mexico and into El Salvador. : 5, 176 Shoshoni is classified as threatened, although attempts at revitalization are underway. The endonyms newe ta̲i̲kwappe and Sosoni' ta̲i̲kwappe mean "the people's language" and "the Shoshoni language," respectively. Word order is relatively free but shows a preference toward SOV order. : 3 Shoshoni is a strongly suffixing language, and it inflects for nominal number and case and for verbal aspect and tense using suffixes. The language has six vowels, distinguished by length. The consonant inventory of Shoshoni is rather small, but a much wider range of surface forms of these phonemes appear in the spoken language. Shoshoni is primarily spoken in the Great Basin, in areas of Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and Idaho. Shoshoni, also written as Shoshoni-Gosiute and Shoshone ( / ʃ oʊ ˈ ʃ oʊ n i/ Shoshoni: soni ' ta̲i̲kwappe, newe ta̲i̲kwappe or neme ta̲i̲kwappeh), is a Numic language of the Uto-Aztecan family, spoken in the Western United States by the Shoshone people. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Shoshoni is classified as Severely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
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